Symptoms of exposure to Alternaria artenata mycotoxins
– Exposure to Alternaria artenata mycotoxins can cause various symptoms, depending on the type and amount of mycotoxins, as well as the route and duration of exposure.
– Some of the possible symptoms are:
• Nasal congestion, runny nose, sneezing, irritated, watery eyes, coughing, wheezing, itchy eyes, nose, and throat, and dry, scaly skin. These are typical symptoms of allergic reactions to Alternaria spores.
• Diarrhea, muscle tremors and convulsions, dizziness, salivation, and vomiting. These are some of the toxic effects of tenuazonic acid (TA), a mycotoxin produced by Alternaria artenata and other species.
• Tachycardia, massive bleeding from the digestive tract, motor dysfunction, and even death. These are some of the severe effects of high doses of TA.
• Hemato-toxic, genotoxic, and mutagenic activities. These are some of the potential effects of alternariol (AOH), alternariol-monomethyl ether (AME), and altenuene (ALT), other mycotoxins produced by Alternaria artenata and other species.
– If you suspect that you or someone else has been exposed to Alternaria artenata mycotoxins, you should seek medical attention immediately.
Treatments for mycotoxicosis
– Mycotoxicosis is a condition caused by exposure to mycotoxins, which are toxic substances produced by certain types of mold.
– Mycotoxicosis can have various symptoms and effects on health, depending on the type and amount of mycotoxins, the route and duration of exposure, and the individual's susceptibility and immune status.
– There is no specific cure for mycotoxicosis, but some general treatments can help reduce the severity and duration of the symptoms.
🔅Some of the possible treatments are:
• Eliminate the source of exposure to mycotoxins. This may involve removing and replacing contaminated feed, food, or materials, or improving the ventilation and humidity of the environment.
• Treat any concurrent diseases or infections that may worsen the effects of mycotoxins or impair the immune system.
• Provide supportive care with vitamins, minerals, protein, and fluids to help the body recover from the damage caused by mycotoxins.
• Consult a medical professional for advice on the appropriate use of medications or supplements that may help alleviate some of the symptoms or detoxify some of the mycotoxins. For example, some studies have suggested that activated charcoal, bentonite clay, cholestyramine, glutathione, and probiotics may have some beneficial effects in binding or eliminating some mycotoxins.
– However, these treatments are not guaranteed to work for everyone, and some may have side effects or interactions with other medications. Therefore, it is important to seek medical attention as soon as possible if you suspect that you or someone else has been exposed to mycotoxins.
Mycotoxicosis can be a serious and potentially life-threatening condition if left untreated.
